EU capital mulls sending army to streets

Belgium’s defense chief has indicated that troops could join police patrols in Brussels as authorities confront rising gang violence

Belgian Defense Minister Theo Francken has said he could deploy soldiers to patrol Brussels before the end of the year, as the government faces mounting pressure to curb violent crime and restore order in the capital.

The city has recorded roughly 60 shootings so far this year — about one-third of them during the summer months — resulting in two fatalities, according to local media reports.

Last month, Security and Home Affairs Minister Bernard Quentin described the situation as “a catastrophe,” warning that criminal gangs had grown “increasingly brazen.” He urged the deployment of joint teams of police officers and soldiers to patrol “criminal hotspots in Brussels” in order to create a “shock effect.”

In an interview with Le Soir published on Saturday, Francken, a member of the Flemish nationalist N-VA party, said he did not object to deploying troops, but insisted it must be legally justified and limited to essential security duties.

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“I’m always open to increasing security in Brussels,” said Francken, known for his hardline stance on migration. “The situation has become dire, both in terms of security and on a political and societal level.” He added that unrest in the capital “affects nearby regions.”

“Security falls to the police, not to the army. However, when the Interior Minister asks me, it becomes a task for Defense, which must protect the nation,” he continued. “Is it possible to put soldiers on the streets before the end of the year? I didn’t say yes, but I didn’t say no.”

Brussels’ public prosecutor Julien Moinil recently reported that the city had recorded 57 shootings by mid-August, including 20 during the summer months, urging a coordinated crackdown on gangs. In his warning that “anyone, every Brussels resident and every citizen, can be hit by a stray bullet,” Moinil underscored the growing danger posed by violent crime in the capital.

A recent Euronews report described Brussels as the “gun crime capital of Europe,” noting that many of the incidents occurred in neighborhoods such as Anderlecht and Molenbeek, areas long associated with gang activity and drug trafficking.

According to Statbel, Belgium’s national statistics office, 46% of Brussels residents are foreign-born, compared with 18% nationwide, a demographic shift that officials say has deepened the city’s social and security challenges.